ABSTRACT
Objective: The aim of this article is to examine the extent to which the teacher's academic profile can help to improve the performances of students in the final year of literary classes in philosophy. Methodology: This article is part of the field of Education Sciences, specifically in Discipline Didactics. The study is of an experimental type, centred on the reality of the educational facts that surround the practice of teaching philosophy. With the help of measuring instruments such as the questionnaire, test papers and observation guide, this approach made it possible to understand the determinants of performances in philosophy mentioned above. Results: The academic profile of the teacher constitutes a fundamental characteristic in the teaching practice of a discipline. Thus, in organised and structured teaching systems, only those who have the aptitudes to teach can really be admitted to teaching. This presupposes initial training in the subject coupled with appropriate professional training. In this way, we can partly understand the public authorities' demand for a selection process to recruit and train philosophy teachers. Discussion: The teaching of philosophy is based on a requirement of qualification and academic profile for the teacher, although it is more often referred to as a matter of vocation. In any case, a teacher with a vocation, unless he or she is gifted, is first and foremost concerned with training, with a view to practicing the profession of his or her heart with passion. This training predisposes them not only to be masters of their subject, but also to be able to overcome the socio-professional hazards characteristic of the educational environment. Conclusion: Philosophy is the subject in which students in the final year of secondary school perform worst. Consequently, this subject is increasingly feared and considered by learners to be their ‘bête noire’. Consequently, students' performances in philosophy can be improved thanks to ........

ABSTRACT
The study examines the application of ASSURE model in lesson development and delivery among teachers in Rivers State, Nigeria. Descriptive survey design was adopted for the study. The population of the study is 12, 988 teachers of basic education, Krejcre Morgan sampling size table was used to arrive at 371 out of which only 365 teachers participated (175 male and 190 female) drawn from rural and urban schools (168 rural and 197 urban schools teachers) of the study area. Teachers’ Assessment on application of ASSURE Model (TAAM) questionnaire was developed by the researchers using the phases of ASSURE model. The questionnaires was given face validity by experts of Educational Technology and Measurement and Evaluation from Department of Educational Foundations, Rivers State University Port Harcourt. TAAM was tested among 20 teachers who were not involved in the study within Oyigbo metropolis, Rivers State and a reliability of 0.71 was obtained using Kuder-Richardson Formula (KR-21). The findings revealed that ASSURE model were applied in lesson development and delivery to a high extent. However, the findings also revealed the phases of the models where teachers were yet to apply to a high extent. Thus, it was recommended that adequate supervisions and sensitisation through workshop be given to enhance teachers’ capacity in the analysis of learners’ characteristics, selection of technology, media and stating of objectives appropriately and adequately.

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The study aims to assess high school students' awareness and responses to sexual abuse. Survey data were collected from 1,182 high school students at several schools in Hanoi. The results indicate that, in general, high school students have a certain level of knowledge about abusive behaviors and correctly perceive the perpetrators of such acts. However, a significant portion of students still have misconceptions about abusive behaviors and inappropriate attitudes towards sexual abuse. The study also highlights students' reactions in various sexual abuse situations.

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Currently, active teaching methods are a popular trend in education to help students develop their abilities and qualities. Project-based teaching has many advantages which are suitable for the characteristics of students in Vietnam. The article focuses on analyzing the characteristics and importance of project based teaching for primary school students, and proposes the process of teaching Science in elementary school through learning projects.

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Emotions and social relationships are important for the comprehensive development of children. The affection and social relationships of preschool children develop best through play activities, the center of which is the role-playing game. One of the most important tasks to support the development of emotions and social relationships is the need to build a system of toys appropriate for children and suitable for the conditions in each school. Hildren learn to express themselves and listen to others through group activities such as building, playing with dolls, and role-playing games. These activities encourage children to exchange ideas, share, and collaboratively create stories or imaginary scenarios, thus developing their communication and language skills. Through playing together, children learn how to cooperate, share, and resolve conflicts. Group games help children understand patience, compromise, and respect for others' opinions, thereby forming the foundation of healthy social relationships.

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This study assessed the expressive language development of M.T, a 5-6-year-old child with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), following a STEAM educational intervention conducted in April 2023. Using a structured plan aimed at enhancing expressive language, the project involved activities like “Making Scented Jars” and “Making a Bird's Nest.” M. showed marked improvements, scoring 36 points in the post-intervention assessment, a 10-point increase from the baseline, placing him in the "Fair" category (Level 3). Key progress areas included the ability to present using visual aids and answer open-ended "Why?" questions. Initially unable to present and displaying negative reactions, M. gradually understood presentation structures and organized content more logically. He began to use simple negative sentences and sequence words effectively in storytelling. Additional gains were observed in daily use of names, actions, qualities, and polite expressions, indicating broader communicative improvement. Feedback from teachers and parents highlighted increased attention, interest, and confidence in STEAM activities. M.'s ability to engage in storytelling and role-playing significantly enhanced his classroom participation and reduced the need for external support. These findings underscore the potential of tailored STEAM activities to foster language development in children with ASD.

ABSTRACT
In the context of globalization and international integration, individuals must adapt to a multicultural environment characterized by the convergence of diverse cultures. This necessitates the development of intercultural communication competence to survive and thrive. This article aims to clarify the concept, structure, and manifestations of intercultural communication competence. Firstly, the article defines intercultural communication competence as the ability to understand, respect, and effectively use different communication methods from various cultures. It then analyzes the structure of this competence, encompassing skills such as cultural sensitivity, the ability to adjust communication behaviors appropriately to cultural contexts, and the capacity to manage cultural conflict situations. Finally, the manifestations of intercultural communication competence are illustrated through practical examples that demonstrate how individuals can show respect and understanding towards different cultural values and customs. The article provides a comprehensive view of the importance and aspects of intercultural communication competence, emphasizing its role in helping individuals adapt and grow in an increasingly culturally diverse world.