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A Review on Sustained Release Matrix Tablet

DOI : https://doi.org/10.36349/easjpp.2020.v02i01.003
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Sustained release matrix tablet is formulated primarily by wet granulation or direct compression method or by dispersion of solid particle within solid particle within a porous matrix formed by using different polymers such as Poly methyl methacrylate (PMMA), Polyglycolic acid and HPMC etc. The matrix controls the release rate of drug. Release retardants such as HPMC can help in sustained release and hence they form core excipient in the formulation. The method involves the direct compression of blend of drug, retardant material and additives to formulate a tablet in which the drug is embedded in a matrix core of the retardant, alternatively granulation can be carried out prior to compression. The matrices used might be of hydrophilic, hydrophobic, mineral, or biodegradable types. The drug release rate can be studied by in-vitro dissolution studies. Sustained release matrix tablets can assure better patient compliance through reduction in total dose and dosage regimen, which can be of great help to treat chronic diseases.

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Dr. Afroza Begum

Lecturer, Dept. of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Shaheed Monsur Ali Medical College & Hospital, Uttara, Dhaka-1230, Bangladesh

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