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Preparation of the Maxillary Bone Crest for Implant Placement Using Alveolar Preservation and Maxillary Sinus Elevation: A Clinical Case Report

DOI : https://doi.org/10.36349/easjdom.2025.v07i04.004
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This is the case of a 60-year-old patient who required implant rehabilitation in the posterior sector of the maxilla. Given the presence of an atrophic bone ridge, a two-stage surgical approach was chosen. In the first phase, post-extraction alveolar preservation of tooth #16 was performed using the Bartee technique, placing a bone graft in the alveolus and covering it with a non-resorbable polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) membrane to maintain graft stability. Closure was achieved with a 5-0 nylon cross suture. Seven months following the preservation and after a computed tomographic evaluation (CBCT), a vertical deficiency of the bone crest was identified that required a maxillary sinus elevation using the lateral window technique. The lateral sinus wall was accessed with piezoelectric instruments, a bony window was created, and the sinus membrane was carefully elevated. Bone graft material covered with a resorbable membrane was placed in the resulting space to facilitate healing and stability of the graft. This case highlights the importance of sequential management of atrophic ridge bone as a key factor in optimizing bone volume and enabling predictable dental implant placement, especially in anatomically compromised posterior maxillary regions.

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Lecturer, Dept. of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Shaheed Monsur Ali Medical College & Hospital, Uttara, Dhaka-1230, Bangladesh

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