EAS Publisher | Effect of Pesticides (Fenvalerate) on the Liver and Kidney of Freshwater Fish, Channa punctatus

Effect of Pesticides (Fenvalerate) on the Liver and Kidney of Freshwater Fish, Channa punctatus

DOI : https://doi.org/10.36349/easjals.2024.v07i12.003

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Fenvalerate, a synthetic pyrethroid pesticide, is increasingly present in aquatic environments due to agricultural runoff. This study investigates its toxic effects on the liver and kidney of Channa punctatus, a common freshwater fish, through histopathological analysis. Fish were exposed to sub-lethal concentrations (LC50 Value 96 hrs. = 3ppb) of Fenvalerate over 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours. Observations revealed time-dependent structural damage in both organs, including vacuolation, necrosis, glomerular shrinkage, and tubular degeneration. The findings highlight the risk posed by Fenvalerate contamination to aquatic life and the need for regulated pesticide use.

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Lecturer, Dept. of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Shaheed Monsur Ali Medical College & Hospital, Uttara, Dhaka-1230, Bangladesh

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