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Policy Implementation of the Earthquake-Affected House Handling Program Assistance Fund in Malang District

DOI : https://doi.org/10.36349/easjhcs.2025.v07i01.005
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This study aims to analyze the implementation and obstacles in the distribution program of earthquake-affected house repair assistance funds by Regent Regulation Number 26 of 2023. The research was conducted in Dampit Sub-district, Malang Regency. The data analysis technique in this research uses qualitative analysis techniques. This study found that the absence of a special Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) caused the mechanism for distributing aid funds to be complicated and convoluted, resulting in delays in disbursement. Earthquake victims urgently needed relief funds from the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) in the Dampit Sub-district, but administrative constraints slowed their distribution. The implementation team from the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) of Malang District and Dampit Sub-district have worked optimally according to their primary duties and functions and the technical guidelines in Regent Regulation No. 26 of 2023, with good coordination between the implementation team and disaster victims. Supporting factors for the success of this program include cross-party cooperation, technical guidelines, and employee integrity in data collection and verification. The inhibiting factors are complex mechanisms, limited trained human resources, and a manual data collection system prone to manipulation. This research contributes to policy implementers by recommending the preparation of special SOPs, increasing human resource capacity, intensive socialization, and building information systems for transparency and efficiency in the distribution and data collection of aid recipients.

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Dr. Afroza Begum

Lecturer, Dept. of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Shaheed Monsur Ali Medical College & Hospital, Uttara, Dhaka-1230, Bangladesh

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