EAS Publisher | Banking on Biobank: A Cognizance

Banking on Biobank: A Cognizance

DOI : https://doi.org/10.36349/easms.2021.v04i01.001

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Abstract: A biobank may be a form of biorepository that stores biological samples (usually human samples) to be used for diagnostic/ research purpose. Biobank became a key resource, supporting many varieties of up to date research like genomics and personalized medicine since 1990. A Biobank acts as a basement with the elaborated detailed information which are associated with the individuals from whom biological materials are collected. Establishment of assorted Biobank, the provision of human tissues/blood samples for translational research has been increased, which successively help in validation and standardization of diagnostic, prognostic and therapeutic predictive biomarkers. Biobank can be used for several research purposes like, in Cell and biological science, Blood Center, Pathology, Genetics, Bioengineering, Cryobiology and Bioinformatics. Biobanking helps in molecular profiling of samples. This review has emphasized on description of biobank, to grasp differing types, collection, storage, retrieval, ethical issues, applications, functionality of Biobanking in India and its limitations.

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Dr. Afroza Begum

Lecturer, Dept. of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Shaheed Monsur Ali Medical College & Hospital, Uttara, Dhaka-1230, Bangladesh

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